2.1% Glycolic acid:
A type of alpha hydroxy acid derived from sugar cane. Glycolic acid is a commonly used chemical that thoroughly exfoliates the skin's surface, promoting healthy cell regeneration, reducing blackheads and pore size, leaving the skin bright and clear. 

1% Niacinamide:
This is form of vitamin B3 (niacin) can be applied to the skin. Niacinamide can help manage acne, rosacea, and signs of aging including hyperpigmentation, fine lines, and wrinkles.

2% 3-O Ethyl Ascorbic Acid:
A pure derivative of Vitamin C, essential for producing collagen and when applied topically, can function as an antioxidant thus preventing UV-related damage. This ingredient is also known to inhibit the production of melanin (pigment) in the skin, making it a good option for lightening dark spots due to photoaging or other kinds of damage. 

Malic acid:
A type of AHA-BHA crossover that deeply exfoliates dead cells on the outermost layer of the skin and promotes cell turnover, leaving skin brighter and more even, also helps keep pores unclogged.

Apply 3-4 drops of serum into face and neck after cleanser and toner and before moisturizer. Avoid eyes. Can be used morning or evening. SPF is a must for daytime use. 

Sunburn Alert: This product contains an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) that may increase your skin’s sensitivity to the sun and particularly the possibility of sunburn. Use a sunscreen, wear protective clothing, and limit sun exposure while using this product and for a week afterwards.

Water (Aqua), Butylene Glycol, Glycerin, Glycolic Acid, 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid, Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer, Sodium Citrate, Ethoxydiglycol, Niacinamide,Fructose, Hydrogenated Starch Hydrolysate, Citric Acid, Phenoxyethanol, Caprylyl Glycol, Sodium Hydroxide, Xanthan Gum, Ethylhexylglycerin,Hexylene Glycol, Polysorbate 60, Sorbitan Isostearate, Spirulina Platensis Extract, Malic Acid

Formulated without Parabens, Sulfates, Phthalates, Fragrance.